Genetically Modified Chicken Essay - 1666 Words

Genetically modified food is a vital issue that affects all of us. While most of us only care about what we eat and the taste of our food, there is very little attention devoted to how our food are produced. In this essay, I would like to discuss how genetically modified chicken is produced, its dangers and benefits, and highlight some social concerns regarding this issue. To know genetically modified food ,we need to understand genetic engineering, which is an artificially way to modify an organisms genes, that does not occur under natural conditions. Genetically engineering involves the use of recombinant DNA techniques, but does not include traditional animal and plant breeding or mutagenesis. Any organism’s genes are modified by†¦show more content†¦However, genetic modification involves the insertion or deletion of genes, this could be an insertion of genes from a same or a different species. In fact, this can naturally occur when the DNA that is came from other organisms penetrates the cell membrane. To do this in artificial, it may require attaching virus to a nucleus of the cells, which let the virus enter the genes by itself. And there are other ways which just insert the extra DNA into the nucleus of the intended host with a very small syringe, or with very small particles fired from a gene gun which will recombinant the DNA, these two ways can not succeed without using microscope. Another way is genetically modify is totally different which is by using the sperm cell as the medium. In detailed, people make some change to make the sperm have the ability to carry the exogenous genes then use these sperm cells to insemination the hen. And the cost of this way to do genetically modify is only one tenth of the former one. For example, to insert the antiviral protein Mx gene into normal chicken’s cells, which enhance their ability to counteract the H5N1 flu virus and some of other types of contagion virus. Actually many people do not realize that they are eating GM chicken almost everyday! They might say, â€Å"Oh, I’ve never bought a chicken that looks abnormal!† However, almost all restaurants, which sell only some parts of chickens instead of whole ones, have been using GM chickens as their raw materialsShow MoreRelatedGenetically Modified Food For Food1071 Words   |  5 Pagessolution: genetically modified organisms, commonly known as GMO’s. Genetically modified food has been able to offset the worlds growing demand for food, and all our food problems seem to be solved. Or have they? I will use information from: Wendell Berry’s, The Pleasures of Eating, Jon Entine and JoAnna Wendel’s, 2000+ reasons Why GMO’s Are Safe to Eat, Robin Mather’s, The Threats from Genetically Modified Foods, along with references from Food Inc., to explain how genetically modified food is beingRead MoreBiotechnology and Genetically Modified Foods Essay10 30 Words   |  5 PagesBiotechnology and Genetically Modified Foods Are genetically modified foods safe? Genetically modified foods are crop plants created for human or animal consumption using molecular biological techniques. These plants have been modified to enhance certain traits like increased resistance to herbicides or improve nutritional content. This process traditionally has been done through breeding, but is not very accurate. Scientists have beenRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms And The World We Are Living Right Now945 Words   |  4 PagesDo you ever just enter a grocery store to buy some fruits or vegetables? Of course you do! But have you noticed the word â€Å"GMO† flying around? Oh you don’t? It’s okay, that’s is why I’m here to help! Gmo stands for Genetically Modified Organisms. They are food but they are foods that have been processed by chemicals and all the technology items. â€Å"are living organisms whose genetic material has been artificially manipulated in a laboratory through genetic engineering, or GE. This relatively new scienceRead MoreThe Genetic Engineering Of Food2047 Words   |  9 PagesGenetically modified material are plants or animals that have been modified in order to achieve some goal, such as maintain a longer shelf life or provide nutrients to humans and animals. According to Doctor Kirpichnikov et al., there are several different ways that scientists modify genes of fruit, vegetables, and animals, such as utilizing the methods of â€Å"synthesis of genes, isolation of individual genes or hereditary structures from the cells†¦, and integration of various genomes within a cell†Read MoreThe Issue Of The Ukraine Crisis1127 Words   |  5 Pagesphenomenon that isn’t limited to U.S foreign policy. We’ve seen the same narrative play out in the ongoing debate regarding the use of genetically modified crops in the U.S food supplies. The number of voices on the subject is growing while the amount of knowledge stagnates. To address the issue, we must first locate the origin of myths surrounding genetically modified crops. Then, establish some borders on the debate to ensure it remains educated and accurate. And finally, come to a decision regardingRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms Into The Environment2305 Words   |  10 PagesThe first genetically modified organism, in 1973, consisted of bacterial cells that were injected with ribosomial RNA genes from an African clawed toad (Xenopus). An experiment which was conducted by Stanley Cohen, Herbert Boyer, and Paul Berg (Wells). However, the first organism genetically modified and sold to the general public in 1994 was the, albeit unsuccessful, Flavr Savr delayed-ripening tomato, according to the GMO timeline. While the tomato was able to resist rotting it failed to resistRead MoreBenefits Of Genetically Modified Foods938 Words   |  4 Pages Have you ever thought of what would happen to everyone on Earth if Genetically Modified Foods were allowed? According to the World Health Organization, Genetically Modified Foods or Genetically modified Organisms are organisms where the genetic material has been modified in a way that does not occur naturally by mating and/or natural recombination(World Health Organization). Genetically Modified Foods are foods that are altered to give more portions and cause people to earn more money. They alsoRead MoreThe Science Of The Food1290 Words   |  6 Pagesthere have been food genetically altered. We know vegetables and other food we buy are bigger in size than usual.We see the shape also looking different. We know people inject chemicals into them but we never go into further details understanding why the food we eat is like that. The food we eat are mostly all genetically modified. Genetically Modified foods are used widespread throughout the world. With the uses of technology genetica lly modified foods are genetically being modified using technologyRead MoreThe Dangers of Genetic Engineering in Food Products Essay1039 Words   |  5 PagesThe Dangers of Genetic Engineering in Food Products A whooping 60% of whats on our supermarket shelves may contain genetically engineered soya. Some 3000 genetically engineered foods are lined up for approval. How should genetically engineered (GE) foods be regulated? Foremost, we must clarify what genetic engineering is-- laboratory technique used by scientists to change the DNA of living organisms. DNA is the blueprint for the individuality of an organism. The organism relies upon the informationRead MoreEssay Genetically Modified Foods1890 Words   |  8 Pages What is genetically modified food, and is it dangerous? According to Mather’s article, she explains, â€Å"Genetic modification refers to the manipulation of DNA by humans to change the essential makeup of plants and animals. The technology inserts genetic material from one species into another to give it a new-quality, such as the ability to produce a pesticide.† Mather also states, â€Å"These toxins can produce a serious impact on the health of animals an d humans.† Yes, the United States food industry

The Diversity Of The Australian Media - 1225 Words

The media has always played a pivotal role in providing information regarding anything that’s happening around in the world. However, the Australian media seems to have lacked at various aspects when it comes to matters regarding the representation of the Indigenous Australia. The Australian media has always managed to focus on the amazing wilderness that surrounds Indigenous Australia but rarely has there been any detailed curiosity relating to their culture and history. Aboriginal History is being completely overshadowed by ‘the mainstream Australia’ and its landscape. Not only their history but their voices are not heard through media very often as well. Along with that, racial stereotype is another big problem resulting in poor media representation of Aborigines. With the population as low as 1%, many Australians may go through their entire life without knowing anything about Aboriginal Australians, let alone meeting one. So, their knowledge about Aboriginals completely depends upon the media representation. They still only get their information about the Indigenous Australia through the media. Therefore, it would be seemed best that the media show an honest picture of what is life for an Aboriginal Australian. The media has always focused on the natural landscape, the beauty of aboriginal land that the people are almost seen as just an object. Aboriginals, being the real owner of the land are not seen as what they are, but considered as non-national or as they call,Show MoreRelatedCultural Differences And Diversity Of The Australian Media1490 Words   |  6 PagesThe Australian media plays a prominent role in influencing the way society makes sense of the world and its relations with others through portraying certain dominant discourses of politics, cultures and current affairs. Through this it can have positive and negative effects on cultural differences experienced within multicultural Australia. This essay will discuss the discourses that are prevalent in commercial and non-commercial television about cultural differences and diversity, and how this canRead MoreRegulating The Digital Communication Nationally1218 Words   |  5 Pagescultural diversity. This forms under the basis of w hich the media should not promote prejudice and intolerance of these issues. Ultimately, the regulation aims to terminate potentially harmful images from the media, protect adults from spontaneous material that is likely offensive against social values. Minimal requirements are necessary for Australian content on digital media outlets such as television or radio, so as to prohibit overseas content bypassing national identity. The Australian ContentRead MoreGina Rinehart s Accumulation Of Fairfax Shares Essay1580 Words   |  7 Pagespower structures in society. The traditional justification for journalism has been that it can act as a watchdog on powerful government and corporations. The issue with Gina Rinehart’s share in Fairfax, is that one of the most powerful sectors in Australian society, the mining industry, were seeking to dominate one of the important accountability mechanisms in a democracy though economic means. Gina Rinehart, who is Australia s richest person, began accumulating shares in Fairfax in late 2010. InRead MoreIs Australia a Racist Country?1091 Words   |  5 Pagesthat Australia is racist, and in contrast there are many examples that support this questions that we humans beings can live in peace and harmony with all Australians. According to the ABCDiamond The proportion of the population of Australians born overseas is quoted â€Å"over one quarter of Australians were born overseas†. This means 25% of Australians are born overseas. Some possible causes of racism can be of an institutional racism, which means that a group of people have the same faith about aRead MoreEssay on Diversity ANZ Bank1307 Words   |  6 PagesANZ Bank After analysing the ANZ diversity policy, I have identified two key business objectives they are trying to pursue. The first being the ageing population within Australia and the second being an international expansion into Asian economies. Ageing Population: Statistics show that Australia has an increasing population of seniors from the age of 50 and over. It is estimated to increase to 57% of the customer population by 2021, making it a large and therefore important market segmentRead MoreGlobal Education - Senior Study of Society Rationale1225 Words   |  5 PagesDeclaration on Educational Goals for Young Australians (Ministerial Council on Education, Employment, Training and Youth Affairs [MCEETYA], 2008). Global education is an initiative that encourages the development and promotion of attitudes and skills required to value and protect the people of this world and the environment. This involves examining and understanding global problems (such as climate change, genocide, conflict and famine), history, and cultural diversity. The world in which we live is everRead MoreAustralias System of Democracy857 Words   |  3 Pagesthe Australia’s system of democracy, the pluralist theory of the state portrays the distribution of political power accurately in comparison to its rival theories, being Marxism and elitism. However, the theory faces certain limitations within the Australian political system. In order to thoroughly answer the question I will firstly start off by stating what the theory of pluralism entails by discussing the pluralist views of power. Secondly, I will highlight the characteristics of pluralism withinRead MoreGood Corporate Governance Is Good For Banks Bottom Line1457 Words   |  6 Pagesof the articles. Good Corporate Governance is Good for Bank’s Bottom Line: The authors state that Australian banks improved efficiency after the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) Principles of Good Governance was introduced in 2003 as shown by a study which was published in the Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money. The study examines the performance of 11 Australian banks from 1999 to 2013 as regards to the effectiveness of certain corporate governance measures. AdverseRead MoreAustralia s Current Broadcasting Services1501 Words   |  7 Pagesforms of media communication, even more so today. As will be observed in this review, the question of whether Australia needs greater media diversity, by exploring and discussing the existing media landscape within Australia’s current Broadcasting Services Act 1993 (BSA) referred to by critics as protecting Australia’s media moguls, such as Rupert Murdoch. As well as investigating the governments proposed media ownership laws, analysing the consequences and effects on Au stralia’s media landscapeRead MoreThe Effectiveness Of Australia s Multicultural Policy1498 Words   |  6 PagesAfrican demographics are facing countless trials in successfully integrating into Australian society and this has an impact on the country’s social cohesion. This essay will be supported by an interview with Cooper from Australia, Fang from China, Vo from Vietnam and Ngeno from Kenya. Introduction The 1978 implementation of Australia s multiculturalism policy was founded on the principles of social cohesion. The Australian government (2013) has been critical in supporting the assimilation of migrants

How to Inspire Students to Become Entrepreneurs free essay sample

How to Inspire Students to become Entrepreneurial Im fortunate enough to head up an organization that exists to encourage students to become more entrepreneurial, and to consider starting their own businesses. I have a great team, and we see some really amazing young people with great ideas. I am often asked if we can really teach people to become entrepreneurs. Many people believe that the entrepreneurial attitude is innate; you either have it or you dont. I dont think that is true at all. I do accept that some people are born entrepreneurs. We have all heard about people who started their first business in primary school ND became millionaires before they even left school. They often come out of ordinary circumstances, but something drove them on. These people are amazingly successful but, for every high-profile born entrepreneur, there are hundreds of people who have quietly built up a successful business from scratch. We Just dont hear about them, unless we are lucky enough to know them . So how does E cell help students to become successful entrepreneurs, even those who might never have thought about anything other than to get a good Job once they graduate? We INSPIRE them. We introduce them to great people who are not only successful at what they do, but are passionate about business, almost to the point of being evangelical. We make it real, we expose them to people who are Just like them, young entrepreneurs who never thought they could run a business, but are living proof of what can be achieved in Just a few years. We BELIEVE in them. We give them opportunities to try out their business ideas in a competitive, but nurturing environment. We run a New Ideas competition that is simple to enter and gives them an opportunity to test out whether there is a genuine business opportunity in their idea. We encourage them to pitch their ideas, to come competent at explaining their concept, and we celebrate their achievements. We ENCOURAGE them. We run a bootlace and a range of workshops that help them to develop their ideas. We mix them up and get them talking to each other, helping them to realize that there are lots of people sharing their Journey. We SUPPORT them. We advise them and mentor them. We introduce them to others who can help them. Most importantly, we teach them to think for themselves and to trust their own judgment. And then we with them! So do E cell activities make any difference to the number of students starting genuineness, or are we simply tapping into an existing, self selecting cohort? Its true that at E cell, we are fortunate in attracting some of the brightest students to participate in our activities. There also is no doubt in my mind that what we are doing in provides these young people the inspiration to take the first step, and the skills they need to make their business ideas a success. What do you think? Can people be taught to become entrepreneurial? Do post your comments and Join in the discussion. 30 Great Quotes to Inspire and Motivate the Aspiring Entrepreneur Do you mentor or someone that you follow to help fuel your Entrepreneurial Drive? Well if you dont, get one! Having a mentor is a great way to keep that nave a Entrepreneurial flame alight, following in the footsteps of a successful person who has already been in your shoes and focused on their dream hard enough to make it a reality. By following a mentor and studying the process which took them from being an ordinary person to a wealthy and successful entrepreneur, you are increasing the chances of becoming a success yourself. When looking for inspiration I often find yeses consulting Google for quotes and interesting nuggets of information that has been said by some of the worlds most extraordinary entrepreneurs. In a way it is a reminder that other people have experienced what you too are facing, and that if you are relentless when pursuing your goals, you can and will achieve them! Todays post is quite a fun one and if Im honest, it was only supposed to be 15-20 quotes but I Just kept on finding such great quotes that I had to extend it to 30 L could probably make it 50! The following is a compilation of various motivational quotes from famous entrepreneurs and are in no particular order, nor are they a definitive list of the best quotes ever. This is a list of my personal favorites and some that have helped me to focus on my goal of becoming a successful entrepreneur and internet marketer. I am sure that you have some favorite quotes of your own and I would love to hear them there are Just so many quotes out there that it would be impossible to define which are the best so feel free to add some of your favorites in the comments section in Backbone. Along with each of their quotes I have also managed to give some more details on each of the entrepreneurs below, which you might find interesting. For example some of the net worth figures below are truly staggering and really do allow you to put into perspective the kind of success that some of these guys have had Enjoy! Name: Steve Jobs Age: 55 (born February 24th, 1955) Occupation: Co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of Apple Net Worth: $6. 1 billion Quote: mirror time is limited, so dont waste it living someone elses life. Dont be trapped by dogma which is living with the results of other peoples thinking. Dont let the noise of others opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition. They somehow already know what you truly want to become.

The Ipremier Company Denial of Serivice Attack. Case Analysis Essay Example

The Ipremier Company: Denial of Serivice Attack. Case Analysis Paper The iPremier Compant (A): Denial of Service Attack Summary of the case: iPremier, a Seattle based company, was founded in 1996 by two students from Swathmore College. iPremier had become one of a few success web-based commerce, selling luxury, rare, and vintage goods over the Internet. Most of iPremier’s goods sell between fifty and a few hundred dollars, and the customer buys the products online with his or her credit card. iPremier’s competitive advantage is their flexible return policies which allows the customer to thoroughly check out the product and make a decision to keep the product or return it. The majority of iPremier customers are high end, and credit limits are not a problem. iPremier had contracted with Qdata, an Internet hosting business. Qdata provided iPremier with most of their computer equipment and connectivity to the Internet. Qdata was not an industry leader and was selected because it was located close to iPremier’s company headquarters and had been serving iPremier throughout the course of its new and developing business. Qdata did provide basic floor space, power, connectivity, environmental control, and physical security, and offered some high-level management services such as monitoring of web sites for customers and Internet security services such as firewall protection. On January 12, 2007, iPremier Web servers were brought to a standstill. A denial-of-service (DoS) attack had occurred. Hackers launched the attack on iPremier. Luckily for iPremier, this was only a denial-of service attack, possibly launched by a script-kiddie, or even a competitor trying to disrupt service. We will write a custom essay sample on The Ipremier Company: Denial of Serivice Attack. Case Analysis specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Ipremier Company: Denial of Serivice Attack. Case Analysis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Ipremier Company: Denial of Serivice Attack. Case Analysis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The attack could have been a lot worse. iPremier’s customers pay for their purchases with credit cards, and they keep a data base containing all credit card information on their customers. The credit card database is. However, it leaves them vulnerable to an attack by hackers. If a hacker had obtained total access to their system customer credit card numbers could have been in jeopardy. As the events unfold, iPremier managers discover problems with their plans for responding to crises and struggle to understand and control the situation. 1. How well did this company perform during the attack? The company did not perform as well as they should have been able to. There were multiple areas where problems arose, such as the technical architecture of the IT system, relying only on the 3rd party, Qdata, to monitor their IT infrastructure, keeping out of date manuals, and not maintaining their emergency procedures. However, some people trying to fix the attack did an adequate job considering the problems the company had. Joanne and Leon Ledbetter did everything in their power to restore the website and protect the customer data, which even included running red lights. Leon was so new that he didn’t know exactly what to do. Training for an emergency would have proven useful. The CIO, Bob Turley, knew of the emergency protocol and out of date manuals, but never did anything to alleviate these problems. This put the company in a significant disadvantage, and created a bigger problem than what was necessary. Faced with this problem, Turley was able to facilitate direction for the company as best as he could, which ended with the security breach stopping. Even after the attack, when the company did not know whether the customer information, which included credit card information, the company had no intention to announce the security breach to the public. This can be detrimental to the company if customers became impacted because of this issue. This is probably an unethical response to this event, and further shows how bad the company performed during this crisis. 2. What should they have done differently, before or during the event? One of their main problems was relying solely on Qdata to monitor their IT infrastructure. It sounds like Qdata was not keeping up to date with their investments in technology and adequate personnel. When Joanne was at Qdata, she made it sound as if the staff was uneducated and only allowed her limited access to resolve the situation. Their Website monitoring system and Internet security services did little to nothing to help resolve the situation. Another problem was iPremier neglecting to update their facilities and equipment because they wanted to focus more on expanding the company. This is a risky move because as the company grows the IT infrastructure needs to row to keep up with the greater risks a failure could cause. iPremier was not prepared for an attack; they could not even find their binder full of procedures in case of an emergency such as this one. They also had turned off their ability to log detailed information in case of an attack and Joanne believed that their firewall had not been set up properly. For this reason, they have no idea for why the attack h ad stopped. In some instances it may have appeared that they had panicked a little too much. They almost notified the police of the incident. They would have been a very hasty and unnecessary move. As far as I know, the police would have not been able to do anything to help the situation and at the same time the press would have access to the story. This would have hurt iPremier’s public relations and upset their executives and BOD. Their panic may also have caused an accident. Joanne was driving fast and running red lights. Again, if she got into an accident and the press got hold of why the accident occurred, there would have been a negative press release about the company. 3. What should they do in the after math of the event? Premier learned the hard way with this web’s attack that they needed to find a more effective outsourcing client. iPremier needs to realize the importance of security, especially in the e-commerce world where there is unlimited access through the Internet to valuable customer information. Security needs to be the top priority of any e-commercial company. They should make some changes to effectively solve their security problem. First of all, their existing contract with Qdata needs to be renegotiated. This will allow employees at iPremier to act as consultants for Qdata and help them upgrade their existing system. The consulting time will be an added cost, however it is far less expensive to consult rather than hiring another outsourcing client. Second of all, iPremier need to separate its web server from its critical system; this will help to eliminate access to important information by a hacker. No system is totally safe from an attack but the separation of systems will help to deter amateur hackers. Beside, iPremier needs to develop a plan of attack if they undergo a DoS again. By doing so, they can have a strategy to implement before, during, and after a denial-of-service. If their plan is effective the system then down time ill be decreased, and vital information will be secure again in a timely manner. Also when an attack occurs iPremier needs to have an expert to call to effectively walk top-level executives through the process of getting their system up and running. Finally iPremier’s current firewall needs to be updated with the addition security for example filter or sniffer, to successfully inhibit information packets that will initiate a DoS attack. 4. What, if anything, should they say to customers, investors, and the public about what has happened? iPremier’s made had no plan to announce the attack to customers. This may be a costly mistake. Because iPremier does not know the extent of the attack, or what was targeted, they do not know the extent of the risk to their customer. Officials of the company feel that making the attack public could risk their reputation from a public relations standpoint. However, not informing customers of the attack could be more costly. iPremier must quickly determine how they are going to approach this problem from an IT standpoint: will they hire another firm to research or will they work with Qdata to investigate the event? Next, iPremier should make a public announcement concerning the potential risk of compromised customer credit cards. Premier should also announce that their plan to remedy this problem and inform customers of how they will keep customer information safe in the future. Finally, iPremier should make a statement to reflect that they made every attempt to notify the public immediately after the attack to prevent any potential fraud to occur on customer credit cards. A simi lar event occurred with major retailer, TJ Maxx, several years ago. TJ Maxx did not discover the information leak for several months, and did not inform the public for some time after that. Not only did this create a public relations nightmare for TJ Maxx, there were also legal ramifications to their decisions. iPremier is correct in assuming they may lose customers in this process. However, the alternative approach, to remain silent, could prove more detrimental. Many customers will appreciate the honesty and the opportunity to close compromised credit cards immediately. On the other hand, if iPremier takes no action, and customer cards are compromised, they will face strong customer dissatisfaction and potential legal ramifications as well.